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I
turn the outside of the bowl first and put in a series
of parallel grooves to a fixed depth of roughly ½
of the thickness (usually 1/8 to 3/16) of
the rim or body of the finished bowl. It is important
to note here that the part of the bowl, which is to have
the woodlace treatment, must be turned to a portion of
a sphere (circular radius). If one were steady enough,
these grooves might be done with a parting tool but I
use a piece of sharpened tool steel, fastened to a cross-slide
table which I pivot to follow the curve of the bowl as
I cut in each parallel groove.
With the bowl
reversed, I turn the inside to the required thickness
and sand lightly. With the lathe stopped and using an
indexing attachment, I cut the inside grooves. I use an
electric (sometimes pneumatic) die grinder in a pivoting
jig (see photo) to cut each groove to just meet the external
groove running perpendicular to it. A great deal of care
must be taken to get the radius, of the arc, just right
so that the depth of cut is correct at all points!
Then its sand,
sand, to about 1500 grit, finish with polymerized tung
oil and buff with wax.
I am uploading
an image of the pivoting jig, and a couple of other bowls
that have the woodsong woodlace treatment. Note the indexing
plate at the rear, the bowl steady to keep the rim from
moving, and the electric die grinder mounted on a board
with a moveable pin to set the radius. The grinder has
a 1/8 milling bit. Fine adjustments to the radius
are made by changing the projection of the bit in the
collet. The jig is itself mounted on a cross-slide table
and it is run in to give the exact depth of cut. A c clamp
is used to provide a fixed stop for the grinder.
For the pedastals,
I reverse the process and cut the radial outside grooves
first and then cut the inside circular grooves by putting
my cutting tool at the end of an arm that will reach in
the full length of the pedestal.
The potpourri
lids that I make require a somewhat different technique
as the interior grooves run parallel ( across the lid
rather than from center to rim ).
  
To see more
of Garry's work visit: http://www.woodsongstudio.ca/
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